Exercise

A. Choose the correct options.

1. three-fourth

2. moderate

3. globe

4. 4

5. flat

 

B. Give one word answers.

1. Atmosphere

2. Globe

3. Map

4. Atlas

5. Compass

 

Checkpoint

1. Atmosphere

2. Globe

3. Map

4. Atlas

 

Q.1 Why is Earth the only planet to have life on it?

Ans. - The Earth is the only planet to have life on it because it is surrounded by a layer of air called the atmosphere and has moderate temperature needed by all living things to live.

 

Q.2 Differentiate between a map and globe?

Ans. -

Map -

1) It is a drawing of the earth on a flat surface.

2) It can be small or large.

3) Maps are easier to carry from one place to another.

Globe -

1) It is a model of the Earth.

2) It is round like the Earth.

3) Globes are difficult to carry from one place to another.

 

Q.3  How many directions are there ? Name them?

Ans. - There are four main directions. They are :-

1) North (N)

2) South (S)

3) East (E)

4) West (W)

 

Q.4 How can we locate a place on a map ?

Ans. - We can locate a place on a map by using directions.

 

Q.5 What is Compass?

Ans. - A Compass is an instrument to find direction on the surface of the Earth.

 

Q.6 Define Atlas?

Ans. - A book of maps is known as an Atlas.

 

Q.7 Name the ocean which gets its name from a country?

Ans. - An "Indian Ocean" gets its name from a country "India".

 

Q.8 Define Globe and Map?

Ans. –

Globe - A globe is a small model of the Earth. It is round like the Earth.

Map - A map is a drawing of the Earth or a part of it on a flat surface.

 

Q.9 Draw the diagrams of :-

A) Directions

B) Compass